Holly
Ilex aquifolium
Also known as
English Holly, Christmas holly, Hulver bush
Full Sun
Moderate care
Light watering
Frost Hardy
7a
USDA zone
-18°C
Minimum temperature
Expected size
Height | Spread | |
|---|---|---|
20m | Max | 8m |
12m | Min | 4m |
25 years to reach maturity
Fruiting
-
spring
-
summer
-
autumn
-
winter
More images of Holly
Holly Overview
Ilex aquifolium is a beautiful, slow-growing, medium-sized tree or shrub species in the Aquifoliaceae family. This plant is dioecious and thus produces male and female flowers on individual plants, which are similar in appearance. Female flowers have a visible green ovary in the centre of their blooms (which appears as a small bump), and male flowers have 4 yellow stamens. The leaves are dark green, stiff and glossy with sharp spiked edges. In the spring, delicate white flowers are followed by bright red, glossy berries on pollinated female plants, these are a very popular food source for birds!
Common problems with Holly
How to propagate Holly
Seed
You can propagate by seeds in the spring.
Cuttings
Semi-ripe cuttings from late summer to early winter.
Special features of Holly
Attracts bees
Attracts birds
Attractive flowers
Hedge plant
Other uses of Holly
Hedging. Winter interest. Suitable for coastal conditions.
Pollinator Friendly Plants for Summer
Native summer flowering plants that provide the best habitat, shelter and food for pollinators.
Explore all
Plants to Deter Cats
Use these plants to dissuade cats from disturbing certain areas in your garden.
Explore all
.jpg){kind=link}