Chayote
Sicyos edulis
Also known as
Vegetable pear, Christophine, Chow chow
Sechium edule flower and fruit 2 by B.navez (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Full Sun
Moderate care
Moderate watering
Half-hardy
10a
USDA zone
-1°C
Minimum temperature
Expected size
Height | Spread | |
---|---|---|
1m | Max | 3m |
50cm | Min | 1m |
6 months to reach maturity
Flowering
-
spring
-
summer
-
autumn
-
winter
This plant has a mild fragrance


More images of Chayote
Chayote Overview
Sicyos edulis is an edible gourd
Common problems with Chayote
How to harvest Chayote
Fruit can be harvested when the fruit stalk begins to change colour. Cut each fruit away with as much stalk as possible remaining on the fruit. This will help to slow down the deterioration of the fruit. Fruits can be stored in a cool and dark place for up to 6 months.
How to propagate Chayote
Seed
Collected fruit can be encouraged to develop new buds by being kept in damp and dark conditions. When these shoots have reached 20cm they can be planted out.
Cuttings
Shoots around 30cm long with 2 leaves can be taken, dipped into hormone growth powder before being inserted into damp compost.
Special features of Chayote
Attractive flowers
This plants pale yellow male flowers are produced in short spikes that open from the lower buds first, while the female green flowers are produced singularly.
Attractive fruits
These pear shaped potato sized fruit are green in colour with a wrinkled skin.
Crop rotation
Other uses of Chayote
Culinary, ornamental, vegetable, food
Edible
While primarily grown for its fruit, this plants leaves and shoots can be added to salads and stir fries.